Sole Proprietorship and Restaurant

1. 0 conception 1. 1 Background of the Study There ar lots of sightly eating places with expensive food that get big earnings but theyre not properly paying taxes. It eject withal cause the state or other local government to shut down a eating place completely if taxes arent paid. Other eating houses change their gross sales for good level(p) before the recession has started. Restaurants have become successful but others go spoiled because of almost problems uniform a bad location, poor visibility, no lay or maybe no foot traffic. These earth-closet affect the eating houses progress. 1. 2 Theoretical FrameworkMission To serve great food at a reasonable price The eating house is a single proprietorship it has save one owner that provides the total acquires of the ancestry. It was riged on February 13 2013. The eating place starts at 6am until 12 midnight. The promos of the eating place start at 10pm. The circuit cards are based on their fixed menu just like fast foods theyre not changing their list every day. The restaurant has 5 crew members which serve the customers every day. 1. 3 Statement of the Problem 1. 3. 1 General Problem This study tried to investigate the f executionors that affect the sales of the Dyulyus crepes and steaks.It answers the question How do these factors affect the sales of the restaurant? 1. 3. 2 precise Problem This study also tried to answer the following questions How do the employees skills affect the sales of the Dyulyus Crepes and Steaks? Can changes in climate affects the sales of Dyulyus Crepes and Steaks? How a new build competent restaurant affects the Dyulyus Crepes and Steaks? Does the weekly menu spend a detrimental effect on the sales of Dyulyus and Steaks? 1. 4 moment of the Study The ManagementThis study provides the restaurant the factors and a suggested solution for the problems of the Dyulyus Crepes and Steaks. It dissolve religious service them to improve the rate of their sal es and it gives them some ideas on how to avoid a decreasing value of sales rate. The Customer This study gives some lie withledge to the customers astir(predicate) the competition and problems that occur on the restaurant. It will provide reasons why some restaurant give some promos and use different strategies on selling their results. The Researcher Working on the search, the police detective gains some knowledge on how to strategize a single proprietorship restaurant.He becomes aware on how hard to eradicate a single proprietorship restaurant. The Future Researcher This system whoremaster help the future researcher for them to have an idea for their up overture research. It can guide them in constructing a research paper. 1. 5 Scope and limit of the Study Scopes This study focuses only on the following topics The factors that affects the sales of the restaurant The effects that this factors brings on the restaurants sales The suggested solutions on the following fact ors that gives a negative effects on the sales of the restaurant LimitationsDespite of the following scope of the study, thither are things that the study didnt include. These limitations are the following The ingredients or recipe of the restaurants menu The budget and the expense of the restaurant The solution for spoiled food 1. 6 Definition of Terms The following words are given with import for better understandings of this study Sole Proprietorship is a type of business entity that is owned and run by one individual and in which in that location is no legal distinction between the owner and the business. 2. 0 refreshen of Related Studies and belles-lettres 2. Foreign and Local Studies Foreign Studies According to the research paper of Syed Saad Andaleeb and Carolyn Con air published at November 3, 2009, the following factors affect the restaurants sales. Product gauge Because the product offering for a full service restaurant is promising to be assessed by evaluating an actual product (the meal) and by where it is delivered ( physiologic place), we decided to demote the tangibility dimension in SERVQUAL into its two aspects food quality and the somatogenic design/decor of the restaurant. The former has been discussed earlier along with reliability.From the perspective of physical design, environmental psychologists suggest that individuals react to places with two general, and opposite, forms of behavior approach or avoidance (Mehrabian and Russell, 1974). It has been suggested that in addition to the physical dimensions of a business attracting or deterring selection, the physical design of a business can also exercise the degree of success consumers attain once inside (Darley and Gilbert, 1985). This involves research on the services cape (Bitner, 1992) which is the built man-made environment and how it affects both customers and employees in the service do by.Thus, we propose that the better the physical design and appearance of the rest aurant, the great the level of customer satisfaction. Price The price of the items on the menu can also greatly influence Customers because price has the capability of attracting or puckish them (Monroe, 1989), especially since price functions as an indicator of quality (Lewis and Shoemaker, 1997). The pricing of restaurant items also varies according to the type of restaurant. If the price is high, customers are likely to hold back high quality, or it can induce a sense of being ripped off. Likewise, if the price is low, customers may question the ability of the restaurant to deliver product and service quality. Moreover, due to the competitiveness of the restaurant industry, customers are able to establish internal reference prices. When establishing prices for a restaurant, an internal reference price is defined as a price (or price scale) in subverters memory that serves as a basis for judging or comparing actual prices (Grewal et al. , 1998). This indicates that the price offering for the restaurant needs to be in accord with what the securities industry expects to pay by avoiding negative deviation (i. . when actual price is high than the expected price). We propose that the less the accordance of the actual price with expectations (negative deviation), the raze the level of customer satisfaction. Local Studies 2. 2 Foreign and Local Literature Foreign Literature According to the article of buzzle published at January 8 2013, the factor that affects a restaurants sales is the following Demand and Supply marginal and Total Utility Money and Banking Economic Growth and Development Income and art General Price Level Trade Cycles Inflation Recession stand in Rate Rate of Interest Government Regulations Local Literature 3. 0 Research Methodology 3. 1 Researched Design The researches are base from the oppugn with the owner, observation and analysis of the researcher. The info was taken from the owner and was interpret and examine by th e researcher. 3. 2 Data Gathering Procedures 3. 2. 1 Preparation The researcher talks to the owner and set a meeting date for the call into question. later on setting an interview, the researcher observes the transaction process of the restaurant and constructs some questions that can be use on the interview. 3. 2. 2 wonder with the ownerThe researcher conducts an interview with the owner. The following details are the coverage of the interview Restaurant process Mission of the restaurant Menu of the restaurant Factors affecting their sales Promos of the restaurant Strategies of the restaurant 3. 2. 3 Analyze the Study The researcher analyzes the given data from the owner and come up with the following factors which include the Price of their foods Employees skills Seasons/ clime Promos of the restaurant 4. 0 Presentation, Analysis and Interpretation of Data 4. 1 specimen Data 4. 1. 1 Restaurant Menu Cold CrepesMango Crepe60 Choco Banana Crepe60 strawberry Crepe60 War m Crepes Cheese Steak75 Beef n Mushroom75 wimp Ala King65 Ham n Cheese60 Bacon n Egg60 Sizzlers T Bone Steak99 Sirloin Steak75 Pork chop Steak75 Liempo Steak75 Savory Chicken Steak75 Hotdog w/ Egg Steak55 Tapsilog70 Sisig120 Extra Java20 Extra Gravy20 Softdrinks15 4. 1. 2 Interview What are the promos that this restaurant gives to the customers? Dyulyus Crepes and Steaks gives unlimited rice and free iced tea from 10pm to 12 midnight when you order a food from our restaurant What are the reasons that affecting the way you sell your products?The reasons are having other competent restaurants, which give a muddiness to the customers which restaurant they will choose to eat in. Another reason is the bad stand which cause a laziness to the customers to go outside and buy from a restaurant. What solutions do you implement when a new competent restaurant becomes popular? Its natural in this kind of business, so we just act natural also. We dont easily get affected and trying to be reproducible on our foods. Sometimes we are also implementing an improvement on the recipes. mesa 4. 1. 3 Sales of Having a Promo and Without February 18-22, 2013 and February 25-marchland 1, 2013Table 4. 1. 4 Sales of hiring staff March 4-8, 2013 and March11-15, 2013 4. 2 Interpretation of Data The interview shows that the bad weather, climate and inure can affect sales of the restaurant. In some way having a new competent restaurant near at the subject restaurant can also affect the sales. It just likes decreasing the chances that their products will sell. The tabularize 4. 1. 3 shows that promos can affect the sales of the restaurants. People are eternally looking for promo which gives them a higher discount. The more the discount on the restaurant the more they will avail on the restaurant. People nowadays are just being practical.The table 4. 1. 4 shows that hiring of additional employees will affects the sales of the restaurant. In a positive way this factor can summation the sales. Having many employees can contribute more in production and table service customers in a fast way. 5. 0 thick of Findings, Conclusion, and Recommendations 5. 1 Summary 5. 2 Conclusions The price is a bit expensive thats why they need to make it more affordable for students with a tight budget considering they only depend on their allowances. The students should also be able to enjoy their promos at their most convenient times and not during midnight where students have already went home.Its also wise to add some crew during peak hours to assist the waves of students coming in during their breaks. Offer menus that are applicable or enjoyable with the weather and always keep the food presentable and delicious especially if you know you have a rival restaurant. 5. 3 Recommendations Bibliography http//www. technologyevaluation. com/search/for/sample-thesis-proposal-of-hrm-students. hypertext mark-up language http//www. ehow. com/way_6170764_thesis-ideas-management-degree. html Appendices pic

Does Media and Music Affect Our Lives

Critical Response The air of whether or not euphony and media affect or influence our lives is a very complicated argument that divides people in their viewpoints. I personally swear that music and media renounce influence you only if you let it. Every liaison in life be arrives only what you brand of it and I think that some people in life get music artists on a pedestal and go so furthest as to live their lives according to what they hear in their idols music. A tenor that truly depicts this concept in a disturbing, exactly yet credible way is the birdcall Stan, by Eminem.This songs tells the story of a young cosmos named Stan, that project ats himself to be Eminems biggest fan that he goes so furthest as to live his life in away that follows what he believes is how Eminem lives his. He confesses his idol worship to Eminem through letters and by going to concerts and standing outside in the cold for hours just to get an autograph, but intimacys go really wild wh en Stan doesnt get a reply from Eminem in a epoch span that he believes he should have.So Stan makes unity last message for Eminem, which involves him cosmos drunk, lockup his girlfriend in the trunk and driving the car pip a bridge. In the end Eminem writes Stan back with his concern of him trying to imitate his life, but then realizes what has happened. This song illustrates a perfect example of a crazed fan going to far. This guy is named Stan, which is Eminems code name, and in the music video he even dresses like him and goes so far as to make sure he has the same hairstyle and color.Everything else also is an elbow grease to imitate Eminem, from the pregnant girlfriend that he eventually ends up locking in the trunk and killing to have an absent father. But the thing is though is that everything he is trying to imitate in this song ar not the real characteristics of Eminem, they are only based on songs Eminem has written, including one song where Eminem kills the mothe r of his baby and locks her in a trunk.I think that this song is a great example of how influential people can be, but I dont think that all people are this influenced by music. I think that you are your own person and what you allow to influence you and affect you is your survival of the fittest. This not only applies to music, but also to the media and news. kick the bucket week I had a very eye opening screw as a result to one of readings on the media and how much of the equity it tells and what it chooses to leave out. It made me ealize that sitting around and waiting for the truth to come to you, isnt a logical approach and if you chose to live like that they you shouldnt expect to receive the whole truth. The news and media also is very slanted and can influence viewers to be the same. This has been very evident at least to me since 9/11, with how the media is so bias against Muslims and Arabs, and how they portray them all to be the bad guys and the ones to blame for th e problems that we are enduring now.But what us even more(prenominal) upsetting is that some Americans are letting the media influence them into believing this biased view point and instead of getting the whole story by going and getting other news sources, people just go along with what the media tells them. Even though a lot of people believe that the media and music is responsible for influencing the way people live their lives and the choices they make, I believe that how it influences you and to what extent is your choice.If you hear a song on the radio that duologue about killing someone, doesnt mean that you should go out and do it, but you ultimately are the one that makes that decision, not the song. The same thing applies with the news, if you hear on the news that the Muslims are the ones to blame for all of our problems, it is your choice to agree or disagree with that statement and it is your responsibility to go and look at other sources if you want to get a real mi litary position on the problem that is not biased.

Descartes Free Will Essay

In Meditations on first-class honours degree philosophy Descartes attempts to let off the ca single-valued function of errors in human beings. Descartes sound outs that error occurs since the lead extends further than the intellectual (Descartes p. 39). Thats because our intellect is something that is bounded it is restrain to the perception of solely current things. Whereas our pull up stakes, ability to learn is non limited it is has an unconditioned capacity. thitherfore we sometimes attempt to get out things which we do not piddle a get along under st onlyinging of.Descartes assembly line, as I go forth briefly describe, is quite sound, if you keep to all his conditions (being that the intellect is limited and the leave alone in mortal). I am not, as of yet, sure if I necessarily rival to the later of his two conditions. I bequeath strive to evaluate different discernments of what will is, and if it is truly superfluous. and so retain it to his argument. b atomic number 18ly first let me explain Descartes argument on the causation of errors. Descartes discussion begins in saying that errors depend on the coincident concurrence of two causes the faculty of knowing that is in me and the faculty of choosing (Descartes p.38). I will first tackle the faculty of knowing, or intellect. Descartes says that it nevertheless perceives and understands ideas, which ingenuous deal later gravel fantasy passed on them (see Descartes p. 38). The intellect is limited and finite because it stand occur in different degrees. While some heap founder a simple understanding of a language early(a)s squander a mastery of its grammar and syntax. unless no 1ness can induct a mastery of all the mysteries of the universe. Then there is the faculty of choosing, as Descartes calls it, or rather the will.Descartes says that he experiences that it is limited by no boundaries some(prenominal) (Descartes p. 38). It is seen as infinite because un wish w ell the intellect is does to adhere to different grades. It exists merely as a matter of being able to do or not to do something to affirm or deny something proposed by ones intellect (see Descartes p. 38). In some cases ones will is unable to make such a decision, Descartes says, not because of a stain in the will but rather because the intellect is neglecting nab experience of the situation (see Descartes p. 39). It is here that one should be indifferent to bye judgment.If in such a instance indifference is not the takings an error is most presumable to occur. Descartes says that this error will occur only when two work together because alone they cannot produce error. Thats because intellect, in and of itself, only perceives ideas which one knows and error would only occur if one essay to perceive ideas he did not know, which is impossible. The other, the will, in that it acts of itself, is only a benefit of choice which alone cannot error. at that agencyfore error and sin occur when both intellect and will work with each other.It is the disproportion between the limit of the will and the intellect that causes blunders. The will, as Ive responsibilityd, is a limitless aspect of ourselves and and then(prenominal) can pass judgment on any proposition brought forth. and the intellect can only clearly perceive and understand precise few propositions. As Descartes says it is where I extend it (the will) to things I do not understand (Descartes p. 39) that error is cause. Thats because one is, instead of acting indifferent, expiry judgment on things that are not clear in the intellect.A person can easily then turn away from the good and truth abandoned to our intellect by paragon and partake in sin and deceit (see Descartes p. 39). The finally subject that Descartes adds is that in some instances a person can pass judgment on things that arent unsounded and not produce an error. In those cases the person has still acted in an preposterous manor, but it is just be chance that the lay out choice, or judgment was make (see Descartes p. 40). It is here that I have concluded Descartes argument and will now attempt to seek answers to my own questions If the will is in situation as free as Descartes speaks?If it is actually comparable to that of Gods? And if its model state is the same as that of realistic use? The first aspect I would like to navigate through is the constraints set on the ability to pick out. wizard does not have the opportunity to choose freely in an organized society, community or institute. There seems to incessantly be a restriction to the actual amount of choices one has. If Descartes was correct in his assumption of complete freedom of choice and will e real(prenominal) option would be available to someone at any given time, in any given situation. scarce this is not necessarily the condition. There are a few different examples that one can grab to comprehend this facet of my argument. Tak e for instance, peradventure an extreme but an circumstance none the less, people born of poverty do not have the ability to choose to acquire certain things. It is impossible simply by the fact that they do not have the means to get it. There is no choice of purchasing a fifty dollar object glass if all one has is twenty dollars. I feel though that perhaps Descartes was speaking of another free will, a non-materialistic aspect.Another example one can then try to explain is how in umteen inwardness eastern nations individuals are born into a society where one righteousness is forced upon them. They must live to follow this religion or hazard outcast by the community or even death. In such a decision one does not have the opportunity to choose to not follow the religion because, although it may seem available, most choices against the average bring with them an extreme consequences. Is there really a free will if one knows a consequence to be so evil, or heinous that they rea lly have no choice but to go with the other option.On the other hand if Descartes was strictly speaking of free will in the sense of judgment and affirmation another option arises. One should have the ability to, in a sense, will something even if its not available to him. For example if a person has been convicted of a crime and is difference to be sent to prison he can will that he doesnt have to go. Although here is seems that voluntary something is almost in a way the same as wishing it. besides if it does follow that free will is only involved in flitting judgment then a person can will whatever they want in their own mind, it doesnt mean necessarily that they will receive it.But one again this illustration is somewhat similar to my previous two, in that, if in actuality a choice will provide no outcome is the choice even there and if not its a limited faculty. The definition of limitless qualities that Descartes affiliates with the will is something that is questionable as well. Descartes, in a sense, contradicts himself when he says that he can see mans moving picture and likeness to God in the ability to choose because both are infinite (see Descartes p. 38). But then says that the faculty of willing is incomparably heavy(p)er in God than it is in me because of the power and knowledge God uses with it (ibid).So I ponder then if the ability to will cannot truly stand on its on, because by Descartes definition it passes certain judgment on something else, and that something in God is greater, how can one be equal to God. How can His infinite ability be greater than mans infinite ability. By definition there are no degrees of infinite, there is only finite or infinite, limited or limitless. In such a serviceable aspect I must appeal to my reason and then say that we cannot have an equal will to that of Gods.I say this because Gods willing can partake on any area of knowledge and have a boundless consequence over many things. Where as mans cannot. A s I said, that was my practical minus of our will in comparison to Gods. I was sure to state practical because I do feel there is a great difference between ones free will in a practical sense and an ideal sense. Actually in the practical sense I will be so bold as to say ones will is not free at all. All the examples I have given are practical uses of the will. And all of these examples seem limited for a number of reasons.As I already delegateed out, I felt that the comparison between mans will and God will not be equal because in execute will cannot stand unaccompanied. That is why the will is not free or infinite in a realistic way because it never stands by itself. It relies on other faculties that, as Descartes even says, are limited which in turn make it limited. Therefore when people are faced with choices, like in my examples, not all the options are available because of a lack of knowledge or perhaps a constraint placed on someone from his society.If the will was able t o stand alone I would agree that it is an infinite faculty but it doesnt. Hence I must to a fault reason that the will Descartes speaks of is not the will that can be used in practice but rather it is an ideal will. In this ideal state people would be able to will anything they wanted, although they would most likely not receive it. In an ideal state I would have been able to will that I did not have to do this report and not receive and F on it, but I very well know that would not have been possible. But the acting of willing alone would be free and infinite.I now must apply what I have learned to Descartes original argument of error. Since I have concluded that the ability to choose, or will that Descartes speaks of is ideal, this causation of error would overly be ideal. Descartes said that when one should be acting indifferent to things and does not is when errors or correct choices by luck occur (see Descartes p. 39). Ideally this would be true, but in actuality many things l ead to errors, and prevention of errors as well. Of subscriber line I do agree that in many cases mistakes are made because of people make judgments on things they have lack of knowledge of.But errors and sin can also occur when people have no other choice. For instance if a person is held at gun point and told to do something he may very well be passing a false judgment on something he has total knowledge of and in turn acting in error. From the other side of the argument Descartes says that to prevent himself from ever erring he must follow his ruling of indifference and stick with it instead of attempting to affirm or deny something (see Descartes p. 41). But I must also add to this argument that society does place constraints on things to prevent people from committing errors.Therefore it is not entirely internal. So I will conclude with saying that I have no choice but to say, from my reasoning, that in Meditation on First Philosophy Descartes speaks of a very ideal situation which would, in that state, hold true. But in the practical world ones perception cannot be so narrow because there are many facets that contribute to what we can do and why we can do them. Works Cited Descartes, Rene. (1993). Meditations on First Philosophy . translated by Donald A. Cress. Indianapolis, IN Hackett Publishing Corp.

Nonverbal Communication in an Emergency Room

For this project I had to decide upon and visit an environment that I would non norm on the wholey be in. This environment had to be disagreeent from my normal and to a greater extent comfor dishearten surroundings, in which I thought the nonverbal dialogue signifiers would differ from my own. I make my observations oer dickens days. The environment I chose to attain was an fate mode wait area. I chose this because I figured the pack that I would be observing would not necessarily be very(prenominal) polar from me, but I figured that they would be in a contrasting emotional state then I was.I was plainly an observer in the sine qua non dwell go every superstar and scarcely(a) else was t here(predicate) because of some correct of serious medical issue. During my observations I tried to identify some(prenominal) emblems, adaptors, be active displays, eye gaze patterns, regulators, and illustrators and interpret why they might be occurring and what they mean. I al so studied and interpreted the impact of the environment itself and what impression it might cast off had on the flock in it. I took a seat toward the rearward of the room to get the largest possible view of the waiting room. The overall geting was fairly comfortable and it was not intimidating.The first issue I noticed was that the lighting in the waiting room was dark than the lighting in the lay of the infirmary. It seemed like mood lighting to me and compared to the fluorescent fixture lit live in the wash uperup of the hospital it was much relaxing. The environ facing the forthside was basically a border of tinted windows spirit into the commit lot. The windows were tinted to let in a comfortable amount of sunlight without it being too bright. I hark back the goal was to allow as frequently natural light in as possible. This would be a ethical imagineing in a waiting room because the windows canful champion reduce the feeling of being stuck there.The re were a partner off televisions mount on the wall. Obviously, these were put there to sponsor waiting patients and visitors pass the prison term. precisely I would also argue that the televisions were placed there to make the waiting room more(prenominal) familiar and comfortable like psyches living room. The color of the wallpaper was a very dull, khaki, color. I think that color was picked because it is a neutral color that would not evoke all emotion. An new(prenominal) thing I took note of was how the seating arrangement was place out. The room was a rectangle shape. The chairs lined the walls and outlined the shape of he room. differentwise chairs were placed in the mettle of the room well-nigh a couple of coffee tables. It didnt seem to make sense at first. However, the more I stared at it, the more it made sense. The chairs seemed arranged to accommodate the different types of stems that would be sitting there. Some rows were long and straight without any other rows oppositeness them, which I thought would be suitable for some ashes waiting alone and might not want to be facing any extraterrestrial beings and keep to themselves. Other rows were arranged to give you the option to sit organization to face with someone.There were also some rows that were arranged in a square facing for to each one one other but further aside, perhaps so that if you wanted to talk to somebody you didnt complete, you had the option to do so, without it feeling obligated or awkward. At the end of the rectangle-shaped room, in the back left and right inlets, were twain additive areas. One was a family point of reference room and the other area was the childrens play area. These two environments differed from the rest of the waiting room. The childrens play area was in the corner and was made to be a fun environment.There was a small, pink, round table with four matching chairs. The ceiling dropped down and was lower than the rest of the room as you en tered the play area. I felt this made it cozier for children because the ceiling teetotum was more in proportion to a smaller childs height. The paint on the walls removed also. It had the same color wall as the rest of the waiting room but there was a big, blue, zigzag pattern that started half way up the wall and wrapped around the leeway of the play area. It seemed appropriate because even without the label on the wall, the area was clearly a childrens play area.The pattern also plant a playful mood. The emergency room can be a nerve-wracking place and having to a specific place for children to feel comfortable in was a good idea. The second area was a family consultation room. This was an additional room in the back right corner. This room is for families that have get devastating information nigh a patient in the emergency room. The room has a door but it was open and unoccupied at the successions I was there. This room also had a different feel then the waiting room j ust outside. As you would imagine it had a very comforting feel.The walls were a light blue color that seemed to be painted on with a sponge. This room also had a wall of windows but it had an optional pull-down shade to cover the windows if desired. The chairs in this room were different too. There were a set of two normal chairs, a regorge and a two-seat bench. The couch had room for three people and the bench had room for two. The couch and bench were different from the seats in the other rooms because these did not have any dividers between the seats. I think the idea behind that was that the room was an area to be close with friends and family.Having places to sit were you can be close to someone next to you was essential for the purpose of the room. after(prenominal) making notes just about the environment I started making notes on everything I saying people doing, and taking note of the different types of people I was observing. I also intentionally put on headphones so t hat I would only be interpreting non verbal behaviors. Some of the emblems I maxim were unique to the individual, while others were repeated among a lot of people. One that I saw a lot of people doing was to put an arm around the per give-and-take sitting next to them.Along that same line, people were retentivity each others transfer, as well as put a hand on somebodys leg. The triage nurse that was occupation new arrivals into triage rooms used her detention and body movement to command people to total with her and to account them into specific rooms. She would call out someones name and when that mortal acknowledged that they heard her she would invite them over with a wave of her hand. I also saw her point to one of the triage rooms without saying anything when a doctor walked into the waiting room. The doctor had come in and looked at her with a unbeliefing facial expression.She answered his non verbal question with a non verbal answer. She pointed to the second of two triage rooms. That was the answer the doctor was looking for because he entered the triage room without a word. Other conversitional examples that were simpler were things such as a person shaking or nodding their head as a response to someone else talking to them. One woman was truly nodding and shaking her head in response to whoever she was talking to on her cell phone. There were a lot of adaptors doneout the entire room, visitors, patients and hospital staff alike.A few of them were actually common passim the room, not always simultaneous, but at some point or other they were repeated by others. One such adaptor was bouncing a leg up and down while talking or waiting. A couple of people also kept transformation in their chairs while talking. The two virtually common I saw with peoples hands were drumming their fingers on the arm rest, or rubbing their hands incessantly. One that I only saw once was a misfire who every few minutes had to switch the position of her feet t hat were propped up on a coffee table in summit of her.She seemed to be doing it out of boredom or restlessness. I felt she was doing it too often for it to have been the result of her feet being uncomfortable from being in the same position for too long. Others that I noticed were small. A security guard that passed through a few times had the consistent habit of playing with his set of keys attached to his belt. I spotted one of the nurses at the information desk had a habit of tapping the end of her pen gently on her two front teeth while she was pausing to look up anything on her computer. close to of the affect displays throughout the room were revealers, and very similar to each other, without much change from when I entered to when I left. The first thing I noticed was that zip was smiling. The only smiles I noticed were fake smiles. The person smiling was forcing the smile. This occurred a lot in spite of appearance assemblages sitting together when they werent talking. A come smiled at her son but her eyebrows were furrowed and pulled together, and her look remained unexpressive. The mothers smile was a sign of reassurance and maybe it was interpreted by her son as a real smile, but the mother was clearly worried.Most of the people in the room had blank expressions or just a slight frown. It seemed as if everyone was in deep thought and most people did not look thrilled to be there. Eye gaze patterns throughout the room varied quite a bit depending on the persons situation. A group that was sitting together in the area of chairs facing each other kept the most eye feeling with each other while talking and seemed very comfortable with it. There was another group that was not as good at making eye contact. The group consisted of an elderly woman in a wheelchair along with a middle aged man and woman.The man looked very agitated. He sat with his body positioned forward toward his companions, but his head was turned completely to the side so that h e was looking out the windows. He had his elbow propped on the back of the chair next to him, his chin was resting in his hand and his fingers were covering his mouth. When one of the women talked to him his eyes darted to the one speaking to him but quickly went back to the windows as he answered. The women exchanged glances with each other that seemed to let the other know that they both picked up on his agitation and should probably let him be.A few peoples gazes were all over the place. Those people seemed to be the ones that had nothing to do. They were sitting there without a magazine or anything to forfend them. Another person sitting alone also mainly looked at their lap or the ground, occasionally locking eyes with a stranger sitting across from them and quickly looking away. The same thing happened to me with a girl sitting opposite of me. We kept making eye contact when I was looking around the room for examples. Im beauteous sure she was trying to figure out what I was doing.I do think she did figure out that I was making some sort of observations and recording them because she started to avert her eyes more quickly the next two times we made eye contact. Regulators were hard to spot because, for the most part, zip was talking to each other, with the exception of the two groups near me. In the corner what I noticed was, while the man was listening to the woman, he sat back in his chair, body turned towards her, and nodded his head. When it was his turn to speak, he did the opposite and sat up and leaned more towards her and looked around more.The family was all fairly mute while listening hands in their laps, bodies turned towards the speaker, but were more animated with their hands and body shifting as they spoke. The illustrators I saw were by and large emphasizing or helping illustrate something somebody was saying. I watched one funny example play out between the two girls in front of me. I never heard what they were talking about but at one point they both put their armor out to their sides and touched the tip of their noses with their pointer fingers.They were discussing either a sketch sobriety test given by a police incumbent or a balance test given by a doctor. Another example like this helping explain speech was a young man holding both of his closed fists together and snapping them apart while talking to a woman he was with. I fit(p) he was explaining what had happened to his leg since he was in a wheelchair and his leg was wrapped. Those were the only specific illustrators I saw that seemed to have some type of meaning, where the most common thing was just random gesturing of peoples hands as they spoke.This did not always seem to have any direct connection to what they were speaking about. The adaptors I saw had clear and similar messages with each other. One man came off as rendered and anxious because he was rubbing and squeezing his hands together very roughly without be to be aware of it. Fidgeting w ith his hands seemed to help him take away from the stress he was feeling. Similar to the man rubbing his hands was the girl shifting the position of her propped up feet. She was releasing energy through movement of her feet. It seemed as though she didnt want to be sitting and would rather be moving around.Most of the prescriptive interpretations I came up with for the behaviors observed came to me today as I saw them, as most of them seemed to convey a very clear message in my mind. Almost all of the emblems I saw were various people lay an arm around the persons shoulder sitting next to them, holding their hand, or putting their hand on their leg. Touch is a powerful form communication. These all were ways of conveying to the other person that they were there for them, to comfort them and help them in this emotional time, and that everything would be alright. I didnt have to do too much adjusting once I entered the room.I didnt stick out anymore than anybody else did as far as my clothing went. Since this is an emergency clinic, I assumed that none of these people planned to be here so there really was no particular style of dress. Also, the position that I was there alone and not talking to anybody actually helped me depart in. There were plenty of people alone and keeping to themselves. The only time I felt like I wasnt blending in was when the girl in front of me noticed I was writing about the room. That happened on the first day. The second day I went into the emergency waiting room, I wore a hat to better conceal my face and what my eyes were doing.Overall I thought what I found was pretty interest because I have been in this environment before, noticing most of these things, but the observations this time were put in a whole new perspective because I had to consciously interpret each one, instead of casually noting them. What I think was unique and interesting about this environment was the fact that, although everybody in the room could have eas ily been of a different ethnicity, gender, age, religion, or political tie beam than each other, they all still had a very similar communication style and seemed to convey the same general emotions.The overall communication was mostly nonverbal simply for the fact that there was very little talking. However, the non verbal communication that was happening was easily interpreted by the people I was observing. There are few places you can go where the overall cozy state of mind and emotions will be so universally contained within one room and made this an excellent location. This exercise made me visualise how much and how effectively we communicate as humans without even talking.

Retribution Theology

god delivered the children of Israel out of the Egyptians abusive hands and gave them the Ten Commandments. These rules were given to live by and form an ever tolerateing family with their theology. But, if they failed to keep their end of the bargain, immortal would leave to punish them. Retribution theology is the belief that those who are obedient to perfection are called righteous and testament be blessed, while those that are robustious are wicked and will be cursed (Tullock 2006). From the beginning of hejira and beyond the Babylonian Exile, retribution theology was prevalent in the lives of Israel.The senior Testament writings reiterate immortals faithfulness towards Israel. The oldish Testament indicates that Gods rectitude was specially revealed to Israel in the scene of His redeeming and delivering His people from bondage, (Bahnsen 1980). But before Moses, God established an categorical covenant with Abram when he practiseed Him. God changed Abrams name to Ab raham and told him that his descendants would stimulate the land of Canaan forever. I will define of you a smashing nation, and I will bless you, and make your name great, so that you will be a blessing. (Genesis 122, NRSV).These descendants became known as Israel and aft(prenominal) 500 years of being Gods chosen people, they became the slaves of the Egyptians. Since God is faithful and Israel was His people, He had to remove them from the oppression of Pharaoh. In a theophany, God appeared to Moses in a burning bush and commissioned him to deliver the children of Israel. in one case God freed them and provided them an escape route, under the leadership of Moses, He endowed them with the law and His blessings. Now therefore, if you obey my voice and keep my covenant, you shall be my treasured will power out of all the peoples. (Exodus 195, NRSV). After freeing them, God provided them with the center for remaining freed and receiving His provisions. In spite of their delivera nce, the Israelites problems did non end with their exodus from Egypt. They suffered many trials and tribulations, but from the hand of the God who had promised to bless them (Deffinbaugh 1976). Because of their murmuring, complaining, and unbelief, God allowed Israel to walk rough in the wilderness for forty years. This was literally only a terce day journey.In addition, God never intended for Israel to have to foment their way into the Promised Land He wanted them to have faith and obey Him. Again, because of their disobedience, God allowed them to suffer the consequences of sin. God called Israel to be righteous before Him. duty was what the people were to be and to do because of God. It meant to be in the right relationship with God, and to act accordingly in the world based on that deterrent example relationship. He blessed Israel out of His love and cursed out of His accountability or holiness (Deffinbaugh 1976).To be righteous was to have the teaching of God in ones hea rt, to know and to understand the occasions of God. While the edge could be used to describe ethical actions in the world, the primary focalise of righteousness was toward God, what the people were in relation to God. Righteousness was the peoples relationship to God based on the fact, that I am your God. Therefore, God felt that He had every right to curse them when they were disobedient to His covenant. The freshman commandment God gave Israel was to have no other(a) gods before Him because He was the one true God.Clearly, God knew and acknowledged that there were other gods or objects the people in that time worshipped. But He had proven to the Hebrew people that He was their deliverer, provider, and their God. The second commandment said not to make for themselves any type of idol, that God was jealous, and that He showed mercy to those that loved Him and unploughed His commandments. Now, He revealed His nature and how He was to be honored. It was only right, vertical a nd healthy that they worshipped and obeyed Him. There did not seem to be any secrets or mysteries on what God expected from Israel.But, Israel just could not stop worshipping idols. They continue to worship Baal, the god of sun, rain, thunder, fertility, and agriculture despite the prophets warnings. Many prophets such as Ezekiel, Daniel, Hosea, Amos, and Micah warned Israel of their wickedness and the consequences. When Israel became a nation, Gods law of righteousness did not change. He still expected them to obey His word. Gods subject field blessings and cursings were conditional as well. If a nation repented of its sin and turned to God, its peril judgment could be prevented.If a nation turned from God, its promised blessings would be interpreted away. Many forms of divine retribution can fall on a human life which is worse than immediate wipeout. In fact, Jeremiah made just such a complaint about the punishment inflicted on capital of Israel (Lam. 46, 9). One might think also of King Saul, whose last days were burdened with such mental and emotional turmoil that death itself was a kind of release. 1030-31. No one should regard such a warning as an idle threat. God Himself has claimed the right to pay off vengeance and to judge His people.In saying this, the author quoted twice from Deuteronomy (3235-36), a chapter which most vividly evokes the picture of Gods people injury His retributive judgments (cf. esp. Deut. 3219-27). Those familiar with this text, as well as other descriptions of Gods wrath against His people, agree it is a dreadful thing to fall into the hands of the living God. Not only did God shape in that manner of retribution theology, but Israel believed that if you obeyed the law, you would prosper. If you didnt obey the law, you would suffer.

Case Study: Managerial Finance Chapter 14

BUS650 managerial Finance Chapter 14 Closing Case Professor Darrell Early October 8, 2011 1. If Stephenson wishes to maximize its total commercialise distinguish, would you recommend that it slue debt or honor to pay the prop up bargain for? Explain. If Stephenson wishes to maximize the boilers suit esteem of the level, it should use debt to pay the $95 one cardinal million grease ones palms. Since interest payments be tax deductible, debt in the firms capital structure leave behind decrease the firms taxable income, creating a tax shield that provide development the overall value of the firm. 2. defecate Stephensons merchandise value ratio public opinion poll before it announces the leverage.Since Stephenson is an all-equity firm with 15 million grants of common filiation outstanding, expenditure $34. 50 per share, the commercialise value of the firm is foodstuff value of equity = $34. 50(15,000,000) Market value of equity = $517,500,000 So, the market va lue balance tag before the land barter for is Assets $517,500,000 Debt - candour $517,500,000 get along assets $517,500,000 Debt &Equity $517,500,000 3. Suppose Stephenson decides to sleep with equity to finance the purchase. a. What is the network present value of the reckon? As a result of the purchase, the firms pre-tax earnings leave behind growth by$23 million per year in perpetuity.These earnings are taxed at a rate of40 percent. in that respectfore, afterward taxes, the purchase increases the annual judge earnings of the firm by Earnings increase = $23,000,000(1 . 40) Earnings increase = $13,800,000 Since Stephenson is an all-equity firm, the appropriate discount rate is the firms unlevered cost of equity, so the NPV of the purchase is NPV= $95,000,000 + ($13,800,000 / . 125)NPV = $15,400,000 b. Construct Stephensons market value balance shred after it announces that the firm will finance the purchase using equity.What would be the new price per share of the firm s line of work? How legion(predicate) shares will Stephenson need to issue in order to finance the purchase? After the announcement, the value of Stephenson will increase by $15. 4 million, the net present value of the purchase. Under the efficient-market hypothesis, the market value of the firms equity will immediately rise to reflect the NPV of the project. Therefore, the market value of Stephensons equity after the announcement will be Equity Value = $517,500,000 + $15,400,000 Equity Value = $ 532,900,000 Market value balance sheetOld assets $517,500,000Debt NVP of project$15,400,000Equity $532,900,000 Total equity$532,900,000Debt & Equity$532,900,000 Since the market value of the firms equity is $532,900. 000 and the firm has 15 million shares of common stock outstanding. Stephensons stock price after the announcement will be youthful share price $532,900,000/ $15,000,000 New share price $35. 53 Since Stephenson moldiness raise $95 million to finance the purchase and the firm s stock worth $35. 53 per share, Stephanie must issue Shares to issue = $95,000,000/$35. 53 Shares to issue = $2,673,797 c.Construct Stephensons market value balance sheet after the equity issue, but before the purchase has been made. How many shares of common stock does Stephenson have out- standing? What is the price per share of the firms stock? Stephenson will receive $95 million in cash as a result of the equity issue. This will increase the firms assets and equity by $95 million. So, the new market value balance sheet after the stock issue will be Market value balance sheet Cash$95,000,000Debt Old assets$517,500,000Equity$627,900,000 NPV of project$15,400,000 Total Assets$627,900,000Debt & Equity$627,900,000The stock change will remain unchanged. To show this Stephenson will have to Total shares outstanding = $15,000,000 + 2,673,797 Total shares outstanding = 17,673,797 So the share price is Share price = $627,900,00/$17,673,797 Share price = $35. 53 d. Construct Stephensons m arket value balance sheet after the purchase has been made. The market value balance sheet of the company Old assets $517,500,000Debt edifice $95,000,000Equity$627,900,000 NVP of project$15,400,000 Total assets $627,900,000Debt& Equity$627,900,000 4. Suppose Stephenson decides to issue debt in order to finance the purchase. . What will the market value of the Stephenson company be if the purchase is financed with debt? Modilgliani-Miller states that in a world with corporate taxes Vl = Vu + cB As was shown in interrogative mood 3, Stephenson will be worth $627. 9 million if it finances the purchase with equity. It is to finance the initial the outlay of the project with debt the firm would have $95 million. So the value of the company if it financed with debt is Vl = $627,900,000 + . 40 ($95,000,000) Vl = $665,900,000 b. Construct Stephensons market value balance sheet after both the debt issue and the land purchase.What is the price per share of the firms stock? After the announc ement, the value of Stephenson will immediately rise by the percent value of the project. Since the market value of the firms debt is $95 million and the value of the firm is $627. 9 million w can calculate the market value of Stephensons equity. Stephensons market value balance sheet after the debt issue will be Value unlevered$627,900,000Debt$95,000,000 Tax sheet$38,000,000Equity$570,900,000 Total assets $665,900,000Debt& Equity$665,900,000 Since the market value of Stephensons equity is $570. million and the firm has 15 million shares of common stock outstanding. Stephensons stock price after the debt issue will be Stock Price = $570,900,000/$15,000,000 Stock Price = $38. 06 5. Which regularity of financing maximizes the per-share stock price of Stephensons equity? If Stephenson uses equity in order to finance the project, the firms stock price will remain at 35. 53 per share. If the firm uses debt in order to finance the project, the firms stock price will rise to $38. 06 per s hare. There fare, debt financing maximizes the per share stock price of a firms equity.

Is Groningen a mini-metropolis?

The urban center of Groningen has been houndd s a miniskirt- seat of government . Is this justifiable? admissionGroningen is a capital capital of the northern state and one of the largest chief urban center of in North Netherlands. After few hebdomads live in groningen, during which I have been researching the seat of government either by walking, pedal and coach, I clearn about new and interesting things here, the finish and deportmentstyle the local community and urban planing and transit system of the chief city. Modern spiritedness potful be specifyn from the prime(a) and life style on people of groningen metropolis. Planning and structuring of metropoliss with assorted landmarks that suck in a mix of historic and sophisticated architecture, as we see in excurtion sustained into a ripe metropolis, full of futuristic inventions with good develop state-supported transit sector and green conveyance like motorcycle and walking.From that experience I choose a su bject for the first idea assignment in this class with the subject The metropolis of Groningen has been described as a mini meropolis . Is this justifiable?To reply that inquiry we must initiatory understand what is called the urban center. For that I am looking for literature about what the urban center and so analyse the features of the metropolis of groningen metropolis, both economic and demographic facets that describe how the function of groningen metropolis to metropolis around it, so do a decision, whether replying inquiries from the subjects I take?Specify the word andfeatures ofCitiesThe formation history of the Footings of expenditure and Metropolis word or city metropolitan ( metropolitan as an adjective, the city as a noun ) has been widely used to show a diverseness of urban world different. Is really is a metropolis metropolitan or this? When examined from a historical position and lexical ( etimology ) , a consideration derived from the Grecian city Ancie nt, which is derived from the word signifi lavatoryce female p atomic number 18nt musical rhythm and word polis which means metropolis ( Wackermann, 2000 ) .At that clip, literally, cities can be construe as the m other metropolis which has orbiter towns as a kid, alone it can in like manner intend the mettle of a town, a metropolis province ( metropolis -state ) , or a state on the Mediterranean, so it can anyway be said that during the the term city has connotations associating to the homeland. Until now, the intension is still used, the term Metropolitan France case refers to the portion of the Gallic republic located in Europe, the Gallic mainland and Corsica as the female parent state, in add-on to countries outside of it as a former settlement which get together the Gallic Republic.Harmonizing to Merriam-Webster Dictionary definition of the city is a study metropolis, or town that is the largest of any province, state or part. Metropolis is besides a great metr opolis, the metropolis became an of withalt centre aimed at specific activities. Heinz Reif ( 2006 ) in his comprehensive reappraisal of the metropolis discourse lists several features of a citybig population size of it ( several million ) structural wealthiness ( material and cultural resources, high concentration of human and economic capital, object lesson urban signifier ) outstanding national and supranational centrality high immigration with high cultural, societal and cultural diverseness, widely distributed orientation but besides clashs and struggles.The term metropolitan is besides said to be derived from the word tube which took the word of the system Light railroad ( light train system ) in urban countries. Needs of the urban conveyance system is the second of the growing of the metropolis that already has a system of commuter urban population, eg buffer from the metropoliss to the female parent metropolis.Since the proterozoic 1980s the usage of the scie ntific attack in analyzing the phenomenon becomes progressively turning cities. But scientists and organisations be aftering more attending to the development of metropolitan countries instead than explicate a slender definition for this phenomenon. in 1991, Jean Bernard Dezert Bastie and develop a definition of the modern city that is based on the maps of a metropolis, which is that the definition of a city There is ever determined by the size of the demographic, its size can be determined by factors that are more of import than vicenary steps of population Characterized by communications and transit substructure systems that respond the motion of commutation, the flow of information, and decision-making. As a centre of fiscal activeness in the upper degree. As a cardinal assemblage of outside(a) companies. As a centre of political and administrative creators of a province. As a point of development or the usage of high engineering and advanced telecommunications. As an of import point of cultural activities and scientific. As an supranational tourer finish. As the useable lying-in centres and lodging.An urban expert, Angotti ( 1993 ) argued that a city is non nevertheless a really big metropolis, but besides a new signifier of society, the larger, more complex and have more power cardinal function, both in footings of economic sciences, political relations, and civilization. Industrial metropoliss of the nineteenth carbon is more accurately described as a predecessor of the metropolitan metropoliss that were characteristic of the metropoliss of the twentieth century. An urban city in the introduction is an look of inter-related in many societal, cultural and economic maps of national and outside(a).In add-on to depicting the socio-economic status of many of the maps and size of the population of a metropolis, a metropolis term harmonizing to the Dictionary of Geography Baud ( 1995 ) can be evaluated from the size of hierarchy, which is consid ered a city as a functional centre. The maps of the power inherent in city which subsequently became the footing of the behaviour of the growing of the metropolis. Here the fiscal strength and geopolitic considerations that played a major function of a metropolitan country. Therefore, the term city is no seven-day merely considered as a capital metropolis. A large metropolis or a really big must be considered as a metropolitan metropolis.The population is non the lone important feature of metropolitan distinguish betwixt the metropolitan with other colonies country. Other standards what is of import is the socio-economic activities that testify the presence of specialisation map normally the industries and services. Integration between residential countries and the workplace is a existent job in The current metropolitan and a typical metropolitan character. Angotti ( 1993 ) stated that the procedure of specialisation in metropolitan occurs because ever development of production and distribution engineering and communications.another(prenominal) character is the easiness of a metropolitan mobility harmonizing to Angotti ( 1993 ) seen in the 3 signifiers of mobility1. Mobility gain ( Employment Mobility )2. Mobility Housing ( Residential Mobility )3. Mobility trip ( Trip Mobility )Characterized the work of the light mobility of people working on the move without holding to travel fireside because more types and fluctuations of affairs available in the metropolis metropolitan. Job mobility is related to the availableness of capital and mobility significant capital. Mobility abode normally follow alterations in the workplace. relocation is non ever due to their ain desires, associated with the motion of the workplace, but frequently besides occur due to be moved by force or non. Not forced to happen due to alterations in the monetary honour land caused by the kineticss of existent estate development. Mobility trip easier to pay in metropolitan than in ot her vicinities because of the handiness of Better transit. in b rock oilersuit it can be said that the metropolitan characterized by the mobility of capital and force back are really high in order to non be a definition of the metropolitan countryDescription and Features of The city GroningenThe metropolis of Groningens place as the capital of the state and the place of authorities do it a cardinal metropolis to other environing countries. Official twelvemonth of makeup 1040 ( oldest known mention, Cruoninga ) but likely earlier because of the oldest archeological hints found are believed to arise from the twelvemonth 3950 BC 3720 BC, although the first major colony in Groningen has been traced back to the third century AD.In the thirteenth century, the metropolis of Groningen was an of import trading centre, and its dwellers built a metropolis walls as the district demarcation and to protect the metropolis. The metropolis has a strong influence on the environing country. The close influential period of this metropolis in the late fifteenth century as in the Martini tower built with a tallness reaches 127 metres, doing it the tallest edifice in Europe at the clip and built as tell apart of power. The metropolis is known nationally as the Metropolis of the North and the Martinistad refers to the Martini Tower. The metropolis is known as the Stad in the local idiom, which merely translates as City ( Van Steen, 2014 ) because Groningen is the lone major metropolis in the state of Groningen.Fig.1. Martini Tower, Groningen ( inception Van Steen, 2014 )The metropolis of Groningen is the largest metropolis in the north Netherlands that capable to move in people from other metropoliss to come for surveies, work and unrecorded at that place. The metropolis of Groningen has 189,991 occupants ( 33 % of provincial sum ) with 134.000 occupations and 13.300 house ( Van Steen, 2014 ).Fig. 2. Population of City Groningen ( source keys figure 2010, gementee g roningen )Fig. 3. Labour Market and Labour Force ( Source keys figure 2010, gementee groningen )We see in the figure 3. above comparing between the employment of cut into is non relative because occupations are more than the available labour force to run into their employment in the metropolis of Groningen, hence, clear to the labour market for occupation searchers in the metropolis of Groningen. Coupled with the presence of oil and natural gas in Western Europe s largest unfastened broad employment chances in the metropolis of groningen.In the conveyance sector, the metropolis of Groningen has developed a manner of transit that is good integrated with the public conveyance with non-motorized conveyance such as walkers and bicyclers as we can see in the tabular array above traffic and conveyance. City of Groningen prioritising walkers and bicyclers to go, and so we can see the whole position of the metropolis is dominated by the bicyclers. This is supported by the substructure fo r bicyclers is a motorcycle lane on each route metropolis of Groningen. in line with the City ken 2008 A compact metropolis everything on bike distance of 5 to 7 kilometers from Grote Markt ( Van Steen, 2014 )Fig. 4. Traffic and Transport ( Source keys figure 2010, gementee groningen ) world conveyance is good developed with good service with service done about the full district of the metropolis of Groningen and the surrounding metropoliss are think for workers transposing from metropoliss around Groningen with alternate adroitness of trains and coachs with goings and reachings each manner decently plan and on clip. This can be seen in each manner is furnish with modern information system engineering so that we can see when and where we can acquire geared.For each itinerary public conveyance manners can besides be accessed by the package on the shout via 9292 so that we can be after a trip utilizing these manners. At each station there is a park and drive installations for bicyclers and other vehicles to park their vehicles and go on to develop as a press public conveyance. Transport can be inferred from the description of the features of a city that has mass and develop public conveyance with good service and contain engineerings and full of good information for its users.The position of the metropolis of Groningen as a pupil metropolis which is visited yearly by 1000s of pupils from around the universe. Because the metropolis of Groningen has sectors with international position that is mastery sector, Here you find the metropolis s noted province university, university of Groningen, Hanze University Groningen, University of Applied Sciences and the University Medical Center Groningen. with the presence of one of the exceed universities in Europe,Groningen is besides known as the international metropolis of civilization and art and is frequently used as one of the concerts of international inventive persons by vera groningen known as Club for the International Pop hole-and-corner(a) used to be a nice pupil fraternity. Nowadays they a to the full equipped concert locale where legendary sets like U2, transonic Youth, Nirvana and The White Stripes playing in year-Many other of their early old ages, and so a big and influential set visited Vera in the 80s, like Soundgarden, the Lemonheads, Yo La Tengo, Slayer, Bad Religion, NOFX. It is a few illustrations of cultural life and people s life styles and pupils in the metropolis of groningen how they create inventions with their creative thinking to construct and develop the civilization and growing of the metropolis of groningen over clip, until now.Fig. 5. vera groningen ( Soure hypertext expatriation protocol //www.vera-groningen.nl )Not merely to develop the metropolis, groningen besides execute inter-regional cooperation through the provincial authorities with the states of Groningen and Drenthe are Frysland nighest incorporated in plan partnership called Samenwerkingsve rband Noord-Nederland ( SNN ) . SNN aims to beef up the economic place of North Holland with a focal point on five economic secktor, such as energy, detector engineering, H2O engineering, agriculture and wellness. Thus unfastened chances in the development and work together in instruction, research and civilization with bussiness, knowlegde establishments, public organitaion and other goverment bureaus among the states in Netherlandss and other states. In add-on, the provincial authorities besides conducts international cooperation partnership with German and Swedish authoritiess.DecisionThe metropolis of Groningen has met slightly of the stairss and features of some of the mentions mentioned in the city, the metropolis of Groningen has is the capital metropolis of the local community centre on the north netherland. The figure of occupations in the metropolis of groningen attract occupation searchers from assorted metropoliss around groningen, Netherlands towns in other assorted un iverse even came looking for life in this beautiful metropolis. Known as the instruction metropolis with one of the best universities in Europe and even in the universe with a assortment of pupils from assorted parts of the universe seeded player to acquire the best pedidikan.Spatial planning and urban planning that is modern with good conveyance development to back up the mobility of people in the metropolis and commuters who work in the metropolis of Groningen which can be regarded as feature of a metropolitan metropolis. People s lives better life style and night life with amusement installations, shopping promenades with international whole step that have made life image groningen metropolis city.Metropolis is non merely how large the size of the metropolis, and occupants of the metropolis, but what about the features of the metropolis with a draw of maps in it and is an of import function for the nearby towns and metropoliss urban life Creative, advanced, and how to make a m odern metropolis as a city. Due to the size of the population and is non a big metropolis, a city with a assortment of maps that have been described in the reappraisal above makes an overview of the metropolis as a metropolitan metropolis groningen, so I think that the metropolis of Groningen can be considered as a mini city.RefferenceIn try of Metropolitan Definitions Lessons From Metro Davao Ruben G. Mercado1998 ( Philippine Institute for Development Studies Discussion typography Series No. 98-29 )Van Steen, Paul. ( 2014 ) Society and Space The City of Groningen, call down Materials, Spatial Problems & A Spatial Policies Spring 2014Provincie Groningen hypertext channel protocol //www.provinciegroningen.nl/Vera Groningen, hypertext transfer protocol //www.vera-groningen.nl/Keys Figure 2010, Gementee GroningenAngotti, T ( 1993 ) Metropolis 2000 Planning, Poverty and Politics. London, RoutledgeReif, Heinz. ( 2006 ) . Metropolen. Geschichte, Begriffe, Methoden. TU Berlin, Transa tlantisches Graduiertenkolleg. ( CMS Working composing Series, 001-2006 ) .Funtion citi of groningen to sorruoding areThe funtion doesnt have from other metropolisThat makes metropolis of groningen mini city1

Morality, Meet Brave New World Essay

The books that the world calls im honorable atomic number 18 books that ground the world its own shame.1 Concerning Aldous Huxleys dystopian novel, sunny upstart adult male, readers find themselves mobiliseing the theme of the novel is non of proper treat and it would not take place in their current world. Brave refreshed creative manageivity follows a futuristic confederation, the World offer, where citizens are mass-produced and knowledgeable to suit the ways of the disposal and the order as a whole. Every wholeness is innate(p) to fit in certain classes and they crave pleasure, order and conformity. John the Savage, the protagonist, is of inflexible Christian moral codes and is shocked by the organisations reassure over citizens and their behavior.He rejects their noeticity and tries to go against it, with no avail. The citizens sexual license, conditioning, spoilt utilise of drugs, dissolution of families and manipulation of religion to accommodate the soc iety irritates some a moral critic. Moral education, which ought never, in any circumstances, to be rational, is give tongue to by a director (Huxley 32). It implies that the leading do believe in moral education. However, without God or sense, it is they who make the morals. Huxley warns readers of how technology and power in the hands of the government can cause the downfall of man. With the concept of left morality in assessment, the World claims power is absolute and citizens follow societal codes and morals whether they give care it or not, without a fight.Babies are born and nurtured in the community for the purpose of becoming productive divisions of the society. Citizens are conditioned to think that all(prenominal)one is equal and they are made reclaimable for the nigh(a) of the society and the government. They satisfy themselves done food, sex, clothes, drugs and other entertainment promoting fun and consumption. This interprets the deposits stability. Hypn opaedic (sleep-teaching) messages much(prenominal) as Every one works for every one else. We cant do without anyone (Huxley 66), and Ending is better than mending. The more than stitches, the less riches (Huxley 50) promote the part of heartyism where every member of the society must work in a way that benefits the community. The mho part promotesconsumerism tidy sum must cast off away old possessions and defile newer ones. The States ability to satisfy these desires of the people promises economic fruit and affluence. Humans are expert devices in this affectionate and scientific world, manipulated and controlled by the World State for the good of the community. Wheels must bending steadily, but cannot turn untended.There must be men to tend them, men as steady as the wheels upon their axles, sane men, obedient men, stable in contentment, rea give-and-takes Mustapha Mond, the World Controller (Huxley 44). This quote entails that this dictatorial government knows what is b est for the society, not somebodys, and that is wherefore the leaders know set the moral standards. The State maintains power through and through with(predicate) technology and medical operations which allows citizens to tone so happy, they do not care about personal freedom, thoughts or choices. At the beginning, the Director says, Bokanovskys do work is one of the major instruments of social stability (Huxley 18) The Bokanovskys Process is a biological mutant of Henry Fords conference line.It is a means of churning out test tube babies, who go away live and work in a predetermined society. The populace, the social castes and the mental processes of embryos are easier to control due to this process. There is also a neediness of personity with the concept of the assembly line where everyone is indistinguishable and managed by the government to maximize efficiency and profit. Individuality does not represent community to them and therefore, is not beneficial. With the World S tates control over birth, life and finish of its citizens, it is able to achieve community amity.Effective people are necessary for an effective society. To accomplish this task, definite stability is needed. Progress and science allows the State to create a happy and a superficial world. World Controllers, the leaders of the society, are careful with the use of science and technology. The use of soma, which clouds present naturalism and makes people experience happy hallucinations, feelies, hypnopaedia and conditioning machines are tools to promote social stability. It is to keep citizens busy with work and entertainment. In the novel, citizens must go through different kinds of conditioning. All conditioning aims at that making people like their inescapable social destiny, (Huxley 24) says the Director of Central London Hatchery and Conditioning Centre, where test tube babies, called bottlebabies, are decanted. Members of the society are taught to never be unsatisfied with thei r jobs, which eliminates individuals going against their destinies. In turn, stability is created. Citizens learn through slogans, rhymes and hynopaedic messages to use soma and have sex with countless members of society.The Director shouts triumphantly, Till at last the childs mind is these suggestions and the sum of the suggestions is the childs mind. And not the childs mind only. The adults mind too all his life long. The mind that judges and desires and decides is made up of these suggestions. But these suggestions are our suggestionssuggestions from the State. (Huxley 34) They do not realize this but individual thoughts are done away with in the novel. Humans are just followers for the governments who cant think for themselves because theyve been conditioned to become that way. exclusion of emotion, families, history and literature also plays a world-shaking part in achieving stability.Mond explains to boys touring the Hatchery, Mother, monogamy, romance What with mothers an d lovers, what with the prohibitions they were not conditioned to obey, what with the temptations and the lonely remorses, what with all the diseases and the endless insulate pain, what with the uncertainties and the poverty-they were forced to feel strongly. And feeling strongly and strongly, what was more, in solitude, in hopelessly individual isolation, how could they be stable? (Huxley 43) Mond says by doing away with things such as mother, monogamy, feeling strongly and other things mentioned in the quote is how stability and symmetry is gained in a society. This quote also shows the get a linepoint of the World State that all humans must conduct themselves in one way. In the system, members must always remain happy for the sake of social stability.A recent report in Psychology Today concluded, The most significant predictor of a persons moral behavior whitethorn be religious commitment.2 Huxley uses Christian morality to further instance the socialist morality of the plot . The religious conviction in man has been seeming(a) throughout the ages. The World State recognizes this urge and manipulates it toward the relevance of supporting and tomfoolery society. The State in Brave unsanded World creates a mavin religion for its people based on Henry Ford, his teachings and his representation of an assembly-line society than based on a Christ, histeachings and a spiritual God with whom people may communicate by themselves.The services are government-funded and are mandatory, such as, the Solidarity Service, which is a parody and a substitution of the Christian Communion Service. The var. of the service goes like this, Ford, we are twelve oh, make us one, Like, drops inside the Social River Oh, make us now together runOrgy-porgy gives release. (Huxley 74) This gives readers an conceit about of the control the government has on religion and sexual practices. though trivial, it is an example of a religion the World State forms to keep citizens in line and in accord. The phrase, Ford, we are twelve oh, make us one (Huxley 74) summons Ford and reinforces the lack of individuality where humans are the kindred as items on the assembly line. Twelve members are the same as one, without any difference.This service gives release of emotions, a human nature the World State had not been able to stop through conditioning. It is advantageous as it does not pose a threat to power and control of the State. Karl Marx is quoted to have verbalise, Religion is the opiate of the people.3 He means to say that religions are unionised to relieve peoples anxieties about their personal responsibilities for the unfairness in life. In the novel, it is soma that is substituted for religion. Mond refers soma as, Christianity without tears (Huxley 185) Soma allows the public to feel at ease than the sadness and guilt caused by Christianity. Their act of postulation is taking in soma and they feel fulfilled and happy. In Brave New World Revisited, Huxley states that soma is the religion of the people.4 It can be said that the citizens of the World State are very religious in adhering to moral standards organized by the government for themselves.With the caste system strict and firm, ascendency in the World State is not questioned nor challenged. As a group, members fearfulness and respect the government and would never go against it. Members may feel disgruntled with their way of living. When the Director asks Bernard, can you show any reason why I should not now execute the judgment passed upon you?, Bernard answers with a confident(p) Yes, I can. (Huxley 121) He proceeds to present the Director his son, John. Having a son goes against all the social morals taught by the World State. Although Bernard did not act in an anarchist fashion, he took a small step towards organism disrespectful to and humiliatinga man of authority. John the Savage does not like what he sees. With O brave new world remindful in his head, John cries ou t for people at the Park street Hospital of Dying to stop taking the soma rations. He attempts to throw out the soma through the window and asks the people to choose freedom (Huxley 168). John hadnt been able to go against the government. Although chaos doesnt fully place take and seeds of confusion have been planted in the society, the government is still in control.The goals of morality, as described by C.S. Lewis, are to ensure fair play and harmony between individuals, help form good people to have a good society and keep them in a good relationship with the power that is responsible for creating them. By their aphorism of Community, Stability, Identity (Huxley 18), the Brave New World achieves these goals, given through suspect methods. The States ability to satisfy needs and wants of the public through entertainment, work and consumption leads to stability and economic growth for society.The governments different conditioning techniques, intentional drug use, manipulation of religion and view that everyone belongs to and works for everyone else are used to benefit society in creating useful citizens. The consequences are a overtaking of dignity, values and emotions in short, a loss of humanity. This is the idea of extreme socialist morality that takes place in the book. This version of society reflects the current societys economic values individual happiness is the satisfaction of his or her needs and success of growth and prosperity. The social moral codes of Brave New World create a original society where people cooperate instead of compete. Although some critics and readers may think this is accomplished through wrong conduct, this may be what our current society strives for.WORKS CITED1. Oscar Wilde. Oscar Wilde Quotes. Thinkexist.com. 2006. Thinkexist.com.2. Morality By Design. Allaboutphilosophy.org3. Religion An Opaite of People? www.ancientdays.net4. Brave New World Revisited5. atheism.about.comBrave New World by Aldous HuxleyMoral revi ew of Brave New World. Associated Content. News, 2007

Pecha Kucha

Alison Angell Sullivan position 1105B 2 December 2009 Odd Occurrences in Nature How we got started When presended with the chore of reservation a pecha kucha, my match and I brainstormed issues that enkindle us and whence looked to put wholeness over if we instal whatever that were related. Giovanni and I both concur that temperament was a fascinating issue and at first thought we would disengage pictures of douserse parts of nature around campus and describe them in a painting essay.After realizing the topic was too vague, we narrowed our centralize to provoke facts near living creatures and plants engraft in nature. I was un for sure of how interesting our topic would be until Giovanni sent his list of strange facts he set up on the Internet. I was astonished at the many things I was unawargon of, one of my favorites organism a praying mantis sack up turn its head 360 degrees, the only(prenominal) living creature to be adequate to do so. The research po rtion of the be after was by far one of the close interesting I require by dint of with(p) for a forecast. I found myself wanting to look for more(prenominal).Giovanni and I inversely stubborn that the nearly logical trend to present our topic would be in the form of a photo essay. We did or so of our communication by Facebook messages and an insouciant email. Giovanni and I cash in ones chipsed independently to find the facts for our pecha kucha but messaged back and ordinal nonchalant to depart to each one new(prenominal) feedback. Content The issue for the pecha kucha my first mate and I designed included interesting facts slightly a course of animals and a few plants that we thought would be new nurture for the consultation.The animals and plants we researched ranged any the route from birds in caves to the plants in the ocean. The content includes attention-grabbing facts such as penguins ar sufficient-bodied to jump six feet in the air, praying m antis are the only animal that are fit to turn their heads 360 degrees, flamingos are pink beca lend oneself their provender is smooth of mainly shrimp, mosquitoes are attracted to the color blue more than any other color, a snail can sleep up to lead historic period at a time, a sea squirt gestate its take brain and snakes can see through their eyelids.The facts I found nearly interesting were the praying mantis can turn their heads 360 degrees, several(prenominal) species of birds can dive 15 feet underwater to capture a fish, a brainless roofy can survive for a couple of weeks, and sea cukes string themselves when in danger so the predator will eat their insides term the cucumber scurries. The teaching we provided on our pecha kucha was found online from various websites except for the in data formation about the swiftlet birds that compose their nests of saliva, which we learned from Mrs. Sullivan. Form base on the content my colleague and I chose for the project , we decided that something like a photo essay would be most appropriate to present the information. An actual photo essay would non reach because we did non reveal a story but instead, do a demo about different plants and animals that all relate through nature. Also, we govern out employ a memoir format or a public service announcement seeing as our topic did non correspond with those two forms. The pecha kucha covers fifteen different organisms, some having more than one fall away because of the amount of substance there is on those topics.The pecha kucha was make utilize Powerpoint and Windows movie Maker. Both Giovanni and I were familiar with Powerpoint so I was suitable to make my slides through that processor and Giovanni, who is knowledgeable with Windows Movie Maker, was able to take out my slides. Lastly, there was typography on each slide that Giovanni added employ cay on his computer to help give an overview of each slide. wherefore we chose the slide ma terial My henchman and I wanted to pick a topic that interested both of us. After deciding on elements of nature, we met with Mrs.Sullivan who sparked an radical to direction on interesting, unknown things about different organisms in nature. We were both intrigued by the subject, which do us want to choose it for our topic. After shrewd that we were content with our topic, we knew that we had to present a pecha kucha that was press release to be interesting to the audience. Giovanni and I agreed that since we were so amazed by the research we found, the class would most believably be as well. Both Giovanni and I split up to do research and messaged our findings to one some other.After we had more than enough information, we chose what we thought were the most interesting facts that would surprise the audience the most. How we chose the design elements present in the slides The pecha kucha was made using Powerpoint because both Giovanni and I were familiar with how to use it and also Windows Movie Maker. We added writing to each of our slides to highlight what the slide was on to help the audience tot what we were covering. There are two movies included in our presentation and a few topics that required more than one slide.For the design, we made sure to quadriceps femoris the topics that required two slides and the movies evenly throughout the pecha kucha so that we would non pick out two similar groups of two slides next to each other or a movie next to a nonher movie, to provide novelty for the audience. phone Component For the sound component of our pecha kucha, we chose to use pre-recorded phone. My pardner has a worship of public speaking, which led us to using pre-recorder auditory sensation. Luckily, Giovanni has a headset and microphone, which we use to achieve the recital on the computer.After we recorded our audio, Giovanni used sound-editing computer software program to format the audio and name an eloquent narrative. Giovanni and I did non use audio during the two slides that had videos, in order for the audience to be able to focus on the video. Due to the fact that our audio is pre-recorded and may not maturate as much attention as a have narration would, we used wording on each slide to give volume a summary of what our audio was about. Compromises due to functional with a quisling I have never been a huge strike out of partner projects because of my obsessive-compulsive psycheality.I am very controlling and feel that if things are not done by me, they will not be correct. I slang I am stubborn about these things and that contriveings with a partner has upsides too. However, I usually like to take control and when lay downing with a partner I am not always able to do that. Also, there had to be a compromise in scheduling. Giovanni and I had to reciprocate for each others schedules and find times to run low together. though I may have not had better ideas than my partner, I had to give u p of some ideas because he did not agree and my partner had to disembarrass of some of his ideas because I did not agree with them.Also, I compromised in the way our pecha kucha was presented. I found it much easier to present our project orally in straw man of the class, however, since my partner was shy about public speaking, we went with pre-recorded audio. Lastly, though not a compromise, I am not a fan of partner projects because I am not a fan of confrontation. When I work on partner projects, I will rarely disagree with another persons ideas because I try to avoid conflict, a daub I need to work on. Bene survives of having a partnerThough I am not interested in partner work, it does have advantages that can sometimes outstrip the compromises. Based off the saying two heads are better than one, on the job(p) with a partner on this project helped lead to working on a very interesting topic that I would most possible not have thought of on my own. Also, since there were t wo mess working on research, we were able to have an overflow of ideas and pick from those the most interesting, to create an intriguing pecha kucha. Whenever working solo on a project, it is unattackable to tell if your ideas make sense or have substance.By working with a partner, I was able to consult him on whether or not my ideas were going to benefit the project. Working with a partner benefitted me greatly when it came to the technical work of doing pre-recorded audio and inserting movies. My partner was able to put together the audio to fit with each slide and integrate movies into two of the slides, two things I would not have been able to do on my own. Why I enjoyed the project The pecha kucha date was one of the more enjoyable group projects I have had to do throughout school.What I liked most about the project was that we, the students, had the luck to basically create our own project. We were able to work with information we found interesting and had the opportunity t o put it into several different forms. I sometimes find it challenging to start an assignment with as dwarfish reservations as this one, but with the help of a partner, the project came together smoothly. Overall, the cogency to work with information that we found interesting made the pecha kucha assignment enjoyable.Pecha KuchaAlison Angell Sullivan English 1105B 2 December 2009 Odd Occurrences in Nature How we got started When presented with the task of making a pecha kucha, my partner and I brainstormed topics that interested us and then looked to see if we found any that were related. Giovanni and I both agreed that nature was a fascinating topic and at first thought we would take pictures of different parts of nature around campus and describe them in a photo essay.After realizing the topic was too vague, we narrowed our focus to interesting facts about animals and plants found in nature. I was unsure of how interesting our topic would be until Giovanni sent his list of stran ge facts he found on the Internet. I was astounded at the many things I was unaware of, one of my favorites being a praying mantis can turn its head 360 degrees, the only animal to be able to do so. The research portion of the project was by far one of the most interesting I have done for a project. I found myself wanting to look for more.Giovanni and I mutually decided that the most logical way to present our topic would be in the form of a photo essay. We did most of our communication through Facebook messages and an occasional email. Giovanni and I worked independently to find the facts for our pecha kucha but messaged back and fourth daily to give each other feedback. Content The content for the pecha kucha my partner and I designed included interesting facts about a variety of animals and a few plants that we thought would be new information for the audience.The animals and plants we researched ranged all the way from birds in caves to the plants in the ocean. The content inclu des attention-grabbing facts such as penguins are able to jump six feet in the air, praying mantis are the only animal that are able to turn their heads 360 degrees, flamingos are pink because their diet is composed of mainly shrimp, mosquitoes are attracted to the color blue more than any other color, a snail can sleep up to three years at a time, a sea squirt eats its own brain and snakes can see through their eyelids.The facts I found most interesting were the praying mantis can turn their heads 360 degrees, some species of birds can dive 15 feet underwater to capture a fish, a headless cockroach can survive for a couple of weeks, and sea cucumbers eviscerate themselves when in danger so the predator will eat their insides while the cucumber scurries. The information we provided on our pecha kucha was found online from various websites except for the information about the swiftlet birds that compose their nests of saliva, which we learned from Mrs. Sullivan. FormBased on the cont ent my partner and I chose for the project, we decided that something like a photo essay would be most appropriate to present the information. An actual photo essay would not work because we did not tell a story but instead, made a presentation about different plants and animals that all relate through nature. Also, we ruled out using a memoir format or a public service announcement seeing as our topic did not correspond with those two forms. The pecha kucha covers fifteen different organisms, some having more than one slide because of the amount of substance there is on those topics.The pecha kucha was made using Powerpoint and Windows Movie Maker. Both Giovanni and I were familiar with Powerpoint so I was able to make my slides through that processor and Giovanni, who is knowledgeable with Windows Movie Maker, was able to transfer my slides. Lastly, there was writing on each slide that Giovanni added using Paint on his computer to help give an overview of each slide. Why we chose the slide material My partner and I wanted to pick a topic that interested both of us. After deciding on elements of nature, we met with Mrs.Sullivan who sparked an idea to focus on interesting, unknown things about different organisms in nature. We were both intrigued by the subject, which made us want to choose it for our topic. After knowing that we were content with our topic, we knew that we had to present a pecha kucha that was going to be interesting to the audience. Giovanni and I agreed that since we were so amazed by the research we found, the class would most likely be as well. Both Giovanni and I split up to do research and messaged our findings to one another.After we had more than enough information, we chose what we thought were the most interesting facts that would surprise the audience the most. How we chose the design elements present in the slides The pecha kucha was made using Powerpoint because both Giovanni and I were familiar with how to use it and also Window s Movie Maker. We added writing to each of our slides to highlight what the slide was on to help the audience summarize what we were covering. There are two movies included in our presentation and a few topics that required more than one slide.For the design, we made sure to space the topics that required two slides and the movies evenly throughout the pecha kucha so that we would not have two similar groups of two slides next to each other or a movie next to another movie, to provide variety for the audience. Audio Component For the sound component of our pecha kucha, we chose to use pre-recorded audio. My partner has a fear of public speaking, which led us to using pre-recorder audio. Luckily, Giovanni has a headset and microphone, which we used to get the narration on the computer.After we recorded our audio, Giovanni used sound-editing computer software to format the audio and create an eloquent narrative. Giovanni and I did not use audio during the two slides that had videos, i n order for the audience to be able to focus on the video. Due to the fact that our audio is pre-recorded and may not get as much attention as a live narration would, we used wording on each slide to give people a summary of what our audio was about. Compromises due to working with a partner I have never been a huge fan of partner projects because of my obsessive-compulsive personality.I am very controlling and feel that if things are not done by me, they will not be correct. I realize I am stubborn about these things and that working with a partner has upsides too. However, I usually like to take control and when working with a partner I am not always able to do that. Also, there had to be a compromise in scheduling. Giovanni and I had to compensate for each others schedules and find times to work together. Though I may have not had better ideas than my partner, I had to rid of some ideas because he did not agree and my partner had to rid of some of his ideas because I did not agre e with them.Also, I compromised in the way our pecha kucha was presented. I found it much easier to present our project orally in front of the class, however, since my partner was shy about public speaking, we went with pre-recorded audio. Lastly, though not a compromise, I am not a fan of partner projects because I am not a fan of confrontation. When I work on partner projects, I will rarely disagree with another persons ideas because I try to avoid conflict, a flaw I need to work on. Benefits of having a partnerThough I am not interested in partner work, it does have benefits that can sometimes outweigh the compromises. Based off the saying two heads are better than one, working with a partner on this project helped lead to working on a very interesting topic that I would most likely not have thought of on my own. Also, since there were two people working on research, we were able to have an overflow of ideas and pick from those the most interesting, to create an intriguing pecha kucha. Whenever working solo on a project, it is hard to tell if your ideas make sense or have substance.By working with a partner, I was able to consult him on whether or not my ideas were going to benefit the project. Working with a partner benefitted me greatly when it came to the technical work of doing pre-recorded audio and inserting movies. My partner was able to put together the audio to fit with each slide and integrate movies into two of the slides, two things I would not have been able to do on my own. Why I enjoyed the project The pecha kucha assignment was one of the more enjoyable group projects I have had to do throughout school.What I liked most about the project was that we, the students, had the opportunity to basically create our own project. We were able to work with information we found interesting and had the opportunity to put it into several different forms. I sometimes find it challenging to start an assignment with as little reservations as this one, but wi th the help of a partner, the project came together smoothly. Overall, the ability to work with information that we found interesting made the pecha kucha assignment enjoyable.