Monday, February 25, 2019

Morality, Meet Brave New World Essay

The books that the world calls im honorable atomic number 18 books that ground the world its own shame.1 Concerning Aldous Huxleys dystopian novel, sunny upstart adult male, readers find themselves mobiliseing the theme of the novel is non of proper treat and it would not take place in their current world. Brave refreshed creative manageivity follows a futuristic confederation, the World offer, where citizens are mass-produced and knowledgeable to suit the ways of the disposal and the order as a whole. Every wholeness is innate(p) to fit in certain classes and they crave pleasure, order and conformity. John the Savage, the protagonist, is of inflexible Christian moral codes and is shocked by the organisations reassure over citizens and their behavior.He rejects their noeticity and tries to go against it, with no avail. The citizens sexual license, conditioning, spoilt utilise of drugs, dissolution of families and manipulation of religion to accommodate the soc iety irritates some a moral critic. Moral education, which ought never, in any circumstances, to be rational, is give tongue to by a director (Huxley 32). It implies that the leading do believe in moral education. However, without God or sense, it is they who make the morals. Huxley warns readers of how technology and power in the hands of the government can cause the downfall of man. With the concept of left morality in assessment, the World claims power is absolute and citizens follow societal codes and morals whether they give care it or not, without a fight.Babies are born and nurtured in the community for the purpose of becoming productive divisions of the society. Citizens are conditioned to think that all(prenominal)one is equal and they are made reclaimable for the nigh(a) of the society and the government. They satisfy themselves done food, sex, clothes, drugs and other entertainment promoting fun and consumption. This interprets the deposits stability. Hypn opaedic (sleep-teaching) messages much(prenominal) as Every one works for every one else. We cant do without anyone (Huxley 66), and Ending is better than mending. The more than stitches, the less riches (Huxley 50) promote the part of heartyism where every member of the society must work in a way that benefits the community. The mho part promotesconsumerism tidy sum must cast off away old possessions and defile newer ones. The States ability to satisfy these desires of the people promises economic fruit and affluence. Humans are expert devices in this affectionate and scientific world, manipulated and controlled by the World State for the good of the community. Wheels must bending steadily, but cannot turn untended.There must be men to tend them, men as steady as the wheels upon their axles, sane men, obedient men, stable in contentment, rea give-and-takes Mustapha Mond, the World Controller (Huxley 44). This quote entails that this dictatorial government knows what is b est for the society, not somebodys, and that is wherefore the leaders know set the moral standards. The State maintains power through and through with(predicate) technology and medical operations which allows citizens to tone so happy, they do not care about personal freedom, thoughts or choices. At the beginning, the Director says, Bokanovskys do work is one of the major instruments of social stability (Huxley 18) The Bokanovskys Process is a biological mutant of Henry Fords conference line.It is a means of churning out test tube babies, who go away live and work in a predetermined society. The populace, the social castes and the mental processes of embryos are easier to control due to this process. There is also a neediness of personity with the concept of the assembly line where everyone is indistinguishable and managed by the government to maximize efficiency and profit. Individuality does not represent community to them and therefore, is not beneficial. With the World S tates control over birth, life and finish of its citizens, it is able to achieve community amity.Effective people are necessary for an effective society. To accomplish this task, definite stability is needed. Progress and science allows the State to create a happy and a superficial world. World Controllers, the leaders of the society, are careful with the use of science and technology. The use of soma, which clouds present naturalism and makes people experience happy hallucinations, feelies, hypnopaedia and conditioning machines are tools to promote social stability. It is to keep citizens busy with work and entertainment. In the novel, citizens must go through different kinds of conditioning. All conditioning aims at that making people like their inescapable social destiny, (Huxley 24) says the Director of Central London Hatchery and Conditioning Centre, where test tube babies, called bottlebabies, are decanted. Members of the society are taught to never be unsatisfied with thei r jobs, which eliminates individuals going against their destinies. In turn, stability is created. Citizens learn through slogans, rhymes and hynopaedic messages to use soma and have sex with countless members of society.The Director shouts triumphantly, Till at last the childs mind is these suggestions and the sum of the suggestions is the childs mind. And not the childs mind only. The adults mind too all his life long. The mind that judges and desires and decides is made up of these suggestions. But these suggestions are our suggestionssuggestions from the State. (Huxley 34) They do not realize this but individual thoughts are done away with in the novel. Humans are just followers for the governments who cant think for themselves because theyve been conditioned to become that way. exclusion of emotion, families, history and literature also plays a world-shaking part in achieving stability.Mond explains to boys touring the Hatchery, Mother, monogamy, romance What with mothers an d lovers, what with the prohibitions they were not conditioned to obey, what with the temptations and the lonely remorses, what with all the diseases and the endless insulate pain, what with the uncertainties and the poverty-they were forced to feel strongly. And feeling strongly and strongly, what was more, in solitude, in hopelessly individual isolation, how could they be stable? (Huxley 43) Mond says by doing away with things such as mother, monogamy, feeling strongly and other things mentioned in the quote is how stability and symmetry is gained in a society. This quote also shows the get a linepoint of the World State that all humans must conduct themselves in one way. In the system, members must always remain happy for the sake of social stability.A recent report in Psychology Today concluded, The most significant predictor of a persons moral behavior whitethorn be religious commitment.2 Huxley uses Christian morality to further instance the socialist morality of the plot . The religious conviction in man has been seeming(a) throughout the ages. The World State recognizes this urge and manipulates it toward the relevance of supporting and tomfoolery society. The State in Brave unsanded World creates a mavin religion for its people based on Henry Ford, his teachings and his representation of an assembly-line society than based on a Christ, histeachings and a spiritual God with whom people may communicate by themselves.The services are government-funded and are mandatory, such as, the Solidarity Service, which is a parody and a substitution of the Christian Communion Service. The var. of the service goes like this, Ford, we are twelve oh, make us one, Like, drops inside the Social River Oh, make us now together runOrgy-porgy gives release. (Huxley 74) This gives readers an conceit about of the control the government has on religion and sexual practices. though trivial, it is an example of a religion the World State forms to keep citizens in line and in accord. The phrase, Ford, we are twelve oh, make us one (Huxley 74) summons Ford and reinforces the lack of individuality where humans are the kindred as items on the assembly line. Twelve members are the same as one, without any difference.This service gives release of emotions, a human nature the World State had not been able to stop through conditioning. It is advantageous as it does not pose a threat to power and control of the State. Karl Marx is quoted to have verbalise, Religion is the opiate of the people.3 He means to say that religions are unionised to relieve peoples anxieties about their personal responsibilities for the unfairness in life. In the novel, it is soma that is substituted for religion. Mond refers soma as, Christianity without tears (Huxley 185) Soma allows the public to feel at ease than the sadness and guilt caused by Christianity. Their act of postulation is taking in soma and they feel fulfilled and happy. In Brave New World Revisited, Huxley states that soma is the religion of the people.4 It can be said that the citizens of the World State are very religious in adhering to moral standards organized by the government for themselves.With the caste system strict and firm, ascendency in the World State is not questioned nor challenged. As a group, members fearfulness and respect the government and would never go against it. Members may feel disgruntled with their way of living. When the Director asks Bernard, can you show any reason why I should not now execute the judgment passed upon you?, Bernard answers with a confident(p) Yes, I can. (Huxley 121) He proceeds to present the Director his son, John. Having a son goes against all the social morals taught by the World State. Although Bernard did not act in an anarchist fashion, he took a small step towards organism disrespectful to and humiliatinga man of authority. John the Savage does not like what he sees. With O brave new world remindful in his head, John cries ou t for people at the Park street Hospital of Dying to stop taking the soma rations. He attempts to throw out the soma through the window and asks the people to choose freedom (Huxley 168). John hadnt been able to go against the government. Although chaos doesnt fully place take and seeds of confusion have been planted in the society, the government is still in control.The goals of morality, as described by C.S. Lewis, are to ensure fair play and harmony between individuals, help form good people to have a good society and keep them in a good relationship with the power that is responsible for creating them. By their aphorism of Community, Stability, Identity (Huxley 18), the Brave New World achieves these goals, given through suspect methods. The States ability to satisfy needs and wants of the public through entertainment, work and consumption leads to stability and economic growth for society.The governments different conditioning techniques, intentional drug use, manipulation of religion and view that everyone belongs to and works for everyone else are used to benefit society in creating useful citizens. The consequences are a overtaking of dignity, values and emotions in short, a loss of humanity. This is the idea of extreme socialist morality that takes place in the book. This version of society reflects the current societys economic values individual happiness is the satisfaction of his or her needs and success of growth and prosperity. The social moral codes of Brave New World create a original society where people cooperate instead of compete. Although some critics and readers may think this is accomplished through wrong conduct, this may be what our current society strives for.WORKS CITED1. Oscar Wilde. Oscar Wilde Quotes. Thinkexist.com. 2006. Thinkexist.com.2. Morality By Design. Allaboutphilosophy.org3. Religion An Opaite of People? www.ancientdays.net4. Brave New World Revisited5. atheism.about.comBrave New World by Aldous HuxleyMoral revi ew of Brave New World. Associated Content. News, 2007

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