William Tecumseh Sherman :: essays research papers

William Tecumseh Sherman was born onMay 8, 1820 in Lancaster, Ohio. He was educated at theU.S. Military Academy and later went on to become aUnion General in the U.S. civil war. Sherman resigned fromthe army in 1853 and became a partner in a banking firm inSan Francisco. He became the president of the MilitaryCollege in Louisiana(now Louisiana state University) from1859-1861. Sherman offered his function at the outbreak ofthe Civil War in 1861 and was put in command of avolunteer infantry regiment, becoming a brigadier everyday ofvolunteers after the rootage Battle of bull run. He guide his divisionat the Battle of Shiloh and was then promoted to majorgeneral of volunteers. Soon after Sherman fought in thebattle of Chattanooga he was do supreme commander ofthe armies in the west. Sherman fought galore(postnominal) battles withsuch people as Ulysses S. reach, and against people such asRobert E. Lee before he was commissioned lieutenantgeneral of the regular army. Following G rants election topresidency he was promoted to the rank of full general andgiven command of the entire U.S. Army. William Sherman publish his personal memoirs in 1875, retired in 1883, anddied in 1891. William Tecumseh Sherman, as you have read,was a very talented and very successful man. He isremembered by many accomplishments, but probably mostremembered by his famous March to the sea. Shermans promenade to the sea was probably the most celebrated militaryaction, in which near sixty thousand men marched withSherman from Atlanta to the Atlantic ocean, then northmostthrough South Carolina destroying the last of the southseconomic resources. Bedford Forrest was in Tennessee, andwith Atlanta secured, Sherman dispatched George H.doubting Thomas to Nashville to restore the order there. John B.Hood threatened Thomass submit line, and for about amonth, they both fought north of Atlanta. Sherman decidedto do the contend opposite of what the strategic plan laiddown by Grant six months e arlier had proposed to do. Inthat plan Grant had insisted that Confederate armies werethe first and foremost objectives for Union strategy. WhatSherman decided now was that he would completely usher outthe Confederate armies and go for the "spirit that sustainedthe Confederate nation itself", the homes, the property, thefamilies, and the victuals of the Southern heartland. He wouldmarch for Savannah, Georgia and the seacoast, abandoninghis own line of supply, and conk off the land and harvests ofthe Georgia Country. Grant finally approved Shermans plan,so Sherman set off on his march eastward, "smashing thingsto the sea." On November 15, 1864, Sherman began his